MediaCrawler/media_platform/kuaishou/client.py

154 lines
5.1 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import asyncio
import json
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Optional
from urllib.parse import urlencode
import httpx
from playwright.async_api import BrowserContext, Page
from tools import utils
from .exception import DataFetchError, IPBlockError
from .graphql import KuaiShouGraphQL
class KuaiShouClient:
def __init__(
self,
timeout=10,
proxies=None,
*,
headers: Dict[str, str],
playwright_page: Page,
cookie_dict: Dict[str, str],
):
self.proxies = proxies
self.timeout = timeout
self.headers = headers
self._host = "https://www.kuaishou.com/graphql"
self.playwright_page = playwright_page
self.cookie_dict = cookie_dict
self.graphql = KuaiShouGraphQL()
async def request(self, method, url, **kwargs) -> Any:
async with httpx.AsyncClient(proxies=self.proxies) as client:
response = await client.request(
method, url, timeout=self.timeout,
**kwargs
)
data: Dict = response.json()
if data.get("errors"):
raise DataFetchError(data.get("errors", "unkonw error"))
else:
return data.get("data", {})
async def get(self, uri: str, params=None) -> Dict:
final_uri = uri
if isinstance(params, dict):
final_uri = (f"{uri}?"
f"{urlencode(params)}")
return await self.request(method="GET", url=f"{self._host}{final_uri}", headers=self.headers)
async def post(self, uri: str, data: dict) -> Dict:
json_str = json.dumps(data, separators=(',', ':'), ensure_ascii=False)
return await self.request(method="POST", url=f"{self._host}{uri}",
data=json_str, headers=self.headers)
@staticmethod
async def pong() -> bool:
"""get a note to check if login state is ok"""
utils.logger.info("Begin pong kuaishou...")
ping_flag = False
try:
pass
except Exception as e:
utils.logger.error(f"Pong kuaishou failed: {e}, and try to login again...")
ping_flag = False
return ping_flag
async def update_cookies(self, browser_context: BrowserContext):
cookie_str, cookie_dict = utils.convert_cookies(await browser_context.cookies())
self.headers["Cookie"] = cookie_str
self.cookie_dict = cookie_dict
async def search_info_by_keyword(self, keyword: str, pcursor: str):
"""
KuaiShou web search api
:param keyword: search keyword
:param pcursor: limite page curson
:return:
"""
post_data = {
"operationName": "visionSearchPhoto",
"variables": {
"keyword": keyword,
"pcursor": pcursor,
"page": "search"
},
"query": self.graphql.get("search_query")
}
return await self.post("", post_data)
async def get_video_info(self, photo_id: str) -> Dict:
"""
Kuaishou web video detail api
:param photo_id:
:return:
"""
post_data = {
"operationName": "visionVideoDetail",
"variables": {
"photoId": photo_id,
"page": "search"
},
"query": self.graphql.get("video_detail")
}
return await self.post("", post_data)
async def get_video_comments(self, photo_id: str, pcursor: str = "") -> Dict:
"""get video comments
:param photo_id: photo id you want to fetch
:param pcursor: last you get pcursor, defaults to ""
:return:
"""
post_data = {
"operationName": "commentListQuery",
"variables": {
"photoId": photo_id,
"pcursor": pcursor
},
"query": self.graphql.get("comment_list")
}
return await self.post("", post_data)
async def get_video_all_comments(self, photo_id: str, crawl_interval: float = 1.0, is_fetch_sub_comments=False,
callback: Optional[Callable] = None, ):
"""
get video all comments include sub comments
:param photo_id:
:param crawl_interval:
:param is_fetch_sub_comments:
:param callback:
:return:
"""
result = []
pcursor = ""
while pcursor != "no_more":
comments_res = await self.get_video_comments(photo_id, pcursor)
vision_commen_list = comments_res.get("visionCommentList", {})
pcursor = vision_commen_list.get("pcursor", "")
comments = vision_commen_list.get("rootComments", [])
if callback: # 如果有回调函数,就执行回调函数
await callback(photo_id, comments)
await asyncio.sleep(crawl_interval)
if not is_fetch_sub_comments:
result.extend(comments)
continue
# todo handle get sub comments
return result