# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # @Author : relakkes@gmail.com # @Time : 2023/12/2 13:45 # @Desc : ip代理池实现 import random from typing import Dict, List import httpx from tenacity import retry, stop_after_attempt, wait_fixed import config from proxy.providers import new_jisu_http_proxy, new_kuai_daili_proxy from tools import utils from .base_proxy import ProxyProvider from .types import IpInfoModel, ProviderNameEnum class ProxyIpPool: def __init__(self, ip_pool_count: int, enable_validate_ip: bool, ip_provider: ProxyProvider) -> None: """ Args: ip_pool_count: enable_validate_ip: ip_provider: """ self.valid_ip_url = "https://httpbin.org/ip" # 验证 IP 是否有效的地址 self.ip_pool_count = ip_pool_count self.enable_validate_ip = enable_validate_ip self.proxy_list: List[IpInfoModel] = [] self.ip_provider: ProxyProvider = ip_provider async def load_proxies(self) -> None: """ 加载IP代理 Returns: """ self.proxy_list = await self.ip_provider.get_proxies(self.ip_pool_count) async def _is_valid_proxy(self, proxy: IpInfoModel) -> bool: """ 验证代理IP是否有效 :param proxy: :return: """ utils.logger.info(f"[ProxyIpPool._is_valid_proxy] testing {proxy.ip} is it valid ") try: httpx_proxy = { f"{proxy.protocol}": f"http://{proxy.user}:{proxy.password}@{proxy.ip}:{proxy.port}" } async with httpx.AsyncClient(proxies=httpx_proxy) as client: response = await client.get(self.valid_ip_url) if response.status_code == 200: return True else: return False except Exception as e: utils.logger.info(f"[ProxyIpPool._is_valid_proxy] testing {proxy.ip} err: {e}") raise e @retry(stop=stop_after_attempt(3), wait=wait_fixed(1)) async def get_proxy(self) -> IpInfoModel: """ 从代理池中随机提取一个代理IP :return: """ if len(self.proxy_list) == 0: await self._reload_proxies() proxy = random.choice(self.proxy_list) if self.enable_validate_ip: if not await self._is_valid_proxy(proxy): raise Exception("[ProxyIpPool.get_proxy] current ip invalid and again get it") self.proxy_list.remove(proxy) return proxy async def _reload_proxies(self): """ # 重新加载代理池 :return: """ self.proxy_list = [] await self.load_proxies() IpProxyProvider: Dict[str, ProxyProvider] = { ProviderNameEnum.JISHU_HTTP_PROVIDER.value: new_jisu_http_proxy(), ProviderNameEnum.KUAI_DAILI_PROVIDER.value: new_kuai_daili_proxy() } async def create_ip_pool(ip_pool_count: int, enable_validate_ip: bool) -> ProxyIpPool: """ 创建 IP 代理池 :param ip_pool_count: ip池子的数量 :param enable_validate_ip: 是否开启验证IP代理 :return: """ pool = ProxyIpPool(ip_pool_count=ip_pool_count, enable_validate_ip=enable_validate_ip, ip_provider=IpProxyProvider.get(config.IP_PROXY_PROVIDER_NAME) ) await pool.load_proxies() return pool if __name__ == '__main__': pass