feat: 抖音评论done
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@ -10,10 +10,10 @@
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## 主要功能
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- [x] 小红书笔记、评论
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- [x] 二维码扫描登录 | 手机号+验证码自动登录 | web_session
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- [x] 小红书 笔记、评论
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- [x] 小红书 二维码扫描登录 | 手机号+验证码自动登录 | cookies登录
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- [x] 爬取抖音视频、评论
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- [ ] To do 抖音滑块
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- [ ] To do 爬取抖音视频、评论
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## 技术栈
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@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
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![小红书运行截图](https://s2.loli.net/2023/06/09/PVBe3X5vf4yncrd.gif)
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## 抖音运行截图
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- [ ] To do
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- ![抖音运行截图](https://s2.loli.net/2023/06/25/GXfkeLhpTyNiAqH.gif)
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## 关于手机号+验证码登录的说明
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当在小红书等平台上使用手机登录时,发送验证码后,使用短信转发器完成验证码转发。
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 2.4 MiB |
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@ -1,13 +1,20 @@
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from typing import Optional, Dict
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import copy
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import asyncio
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from typing import Optional, Dict, Callable
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import httpx
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import execjs
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import urllib.parse
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from playwright.async_api import Page
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from .field import *
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from .exception import *
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class DOUYINClient:
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def __init__(
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self,
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timeout=10,
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timeout=30,
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proxies=None,
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headers: Optional[Dict] = None,
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playwright_page: Page = None,
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@ -20,8 +27,39 @@ class DOUYINClient:
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self.playwright_page = playwright_page
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self.cookie_dict = cookie_dict
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async def _pre_params(self, url: str, data=None):
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pass
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async def __process_req_params(self, params: Optional[Dict] = None, headers: Optional[Dict] = None):
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if not params:
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return
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headers = headers or self.headers
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local_storage: Dict = await self.playwright_page.evaluate("() => window.localStorage")
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douyin_js_obj = execjs.compile(open('libs/douyin.js').read())
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# douyin_js_obj = execjs.compile(open('libs/X-Bogus.js').read())
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common_params = {
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"device_platform": "webapp",
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"aid": "6383",
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"channel": "channel_pc_web",
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"cookie_enabled": "true",
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"browser_language": "zh-CN",
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"browser_platform": "Win32",
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"browser_name": "Firefox",
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"browser_version": "110.0",
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"browser_online": "true",
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"engine_name": "Gecko",
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"os_name": "Windows",
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"os_version": "10",
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"engine_version": "109.0",
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"platform": "PC",
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"screen_width": "1920",
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"screen_height": "1200",
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"webid": douyin_js_obj.call("get_web_id"),
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"msToken": local_storage.get("xmst"),
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# "msToken": "abL8SeUTPa9-EToD8qfC7toScSADxpg6yLh2dbNcpWHzE0bT04txM_4UwquIcRvkRb9IU8sifwgM1Kwf1Lsld81o9Irt2_yNyUbbQPSUO8EfVlZJ_78FckDFnwVBVUVK",
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}
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params.update(common_params)
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query = '&'.join([f'{k}={v}' for k, v in params.items()])
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x_bogus = douyin_js_obj.call('sign', query, headers["User-Agent"])
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params["X-Bogus"] = x_bogus
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# print(x_bogus, query)
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async def request(self, method, url, **kwargs):
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async with httpx.AsyncClient(proxies=self.proxies) as client:
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method, url, timeout=self.timeout,
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**kwargs
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)
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data = response.json()
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if data["success"]:
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return data.get("data", data.get("success"))
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else:
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pass
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try:
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return response.json()
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except Exception as e:
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raise DataFetchError(f"{e}, {response.text}")
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async def get(self, uri: str, params=None):
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pass
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async def get(self, uri: str, params: Optional[Dict] = None, headers: Optional[Dict] = None):
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await self.__process_req_params(params, headers)
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headers = headers or self.headers
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return await self.request(method="GET", url=f"{self._host}{uri}", params=params, headers=headers)
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async def post(self, uri: str, data: dict):
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pass
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async def post(self, uri: str, data: dict, headers: Optional[Dict] = None):
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await self.__process_req_params(data, headers)
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headers = headers or self.headers
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return await self.request(method="POST", url=f"{self._host}{uri}", data=data, headers=headers)
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async def search_info_by_keyword(
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self,
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keyword: str,
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offset: int = 0,
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search_channel: SearchChannelType = SearchChannelType.GENERAL,
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sort_type: SearchSortType = SearchSortType.GENERAL,
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publish_time: PublishTimeType = PublishTimeType.UNLIMITED
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):
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"""
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DouYin Web Search API
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:param keyword:
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:param offset:
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:param search_channel:
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:param sort_type:
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:param publish_time: ·
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:return:
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"""
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params = {
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"keyword": keyword,
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"search_channel": search_channel.value,
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"sort_type": sort_type.value,
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"publish_time": publish_time.value,
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"search_source": "normal_search",
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"query_correct_type": "1",
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"is_filter_search": "0",
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"offset": offset,
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"count": 10 # must be set to 10
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}
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referer_url = "https://www.douyin.com/search/" + keyword
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headers = copy.copy(self.headers)
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headers["Referer"] = urllib.parse.quote(referer_url, safe=':/')
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return await self.get("/aweme/v1/web/general/search/single/", params, headers=headers)
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async def get_video_by_id(self, aweme_id: str):
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"""
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DouYin Video Detail API
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:param aweme_id:
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:return:
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"""
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params = {
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"aweme_id": aweme_id
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}
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headers = copy.copy(self.headers)
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headers["Cookie"] = "s_v_web_id=verify_leytkxgn_kvO5kOmO_SdMs_4t1o_B5ml_BUqtWM1mP6BF;"
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del headers["Origin"]
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return await self.get("/aweme/v1/web/aweme/detail/", params, headers)
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async def get_aweme_comments(self, aweme_id: str, cursor: str = ""):
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"""get note comments
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"""
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uri = "/aweme/v1/web/comment/list/"
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params = {
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"aweme_id": aweme_id,
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"cursor": cursor,
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"count": 20,
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"item_type": 0
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}
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return await self.get(uri, params)
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async def get_aweme_all_comments(
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self,
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aweme_id: str,
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crawl_interval: float = 1.0,
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is_fetch_sub_comments=False,
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callback: Optional[Callable] = None
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):
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"""
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get note all comments include sub comments
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:param aweme_id:
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:param crawl_interval:
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:param is_fetch_sub_comments:
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:param callback:
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:return:
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"""
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result = []
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comments_has_more = 1
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comments_cursor = 0
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while comments_has_more:
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comments_res = await self.get_aweme_comments(aweme_id, comments_cursor)
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comments_has_more = comments_res.get("has_more", 0)
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comments_cursor = comments_res.get("cursor", comments_cursor + 20)
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comments = comments_res.get("comments")
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if not comments:
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continue
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if callback: # 如果有回调函数,就执行回调函数
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await callback(aweme_id, comments)
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await asyncio.sleep(crawl_interval)
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if not is_fetch_sub_comments:
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result.extend(comments)
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continue
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# todo fetch sub comments
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return result
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import sys
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import logging
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import asyncio
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from asyncio import Task
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from typing import Optional, List, Dict
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from playwright.async_api import async_playwright
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import utils
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from .client import DOUYINClient
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from .exception import DataFetchError
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from base_crawler import Crawler
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from models import douyin
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class DouYinCrawler(Crawler):
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def __init__(self):
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self.keywords: Optional[str] = None
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self.scan_qrcode_time: Optional[int] = None
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self.cookies: Optional[List[Cookie]] = None
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self.browser_context: Optional[BrowserContext] = None
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self.context_page: Optional[Page] = None
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self.proxy: Optional[Dict] = None
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self.user_agent = utils.get_user_agent()
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self.user_agent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/109.0.0.0 Safari/537.36" # fixed
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self.dy_client: Optional[DOUYINClient] = None
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def init_config(self, **kwargs):
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self.keywords = kwargs.get("keywords")
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self.scan_qrcode_time = kwargs.get("scan_qrcode_time")
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for key, value in kwargs.items():
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setattr(self, key, value)
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async def start(self):
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async with async_playwright() as playwright:
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chromium = playwright.chromium
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browser = await chromium.launch(headless=False)
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browser = await chromium.launch(headless=True)
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self.browser_context = await browser.new_context(
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viewport={"width": 1920, "height": 1080},
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viewport={"width": 1800, "height": 900},
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user_agent=self.user_agent,
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proxy=self.proxy
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)
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# execute JS to bypass anti automation/crawler detection
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await self.browser_context.add_init_script(path="libs/stealth.min.js")
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self.context_page = await self.browser_context.new_page()
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await self.context_page.goto("https://www.douyin.com")
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await self.context_page.goto("https://www.douyin.com", wait_until="domcontentloaded")
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await asyncio.sleep(3)
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# scan qrcode login
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await self.login()
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# await self.login()
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await self.update_cookies()
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# init request client
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cookie_str, cookie_dict = utils.convert_cookies(self.cookies)
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self.dy_client = DOUYINClient(
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proxies=self.proxy,
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headers={
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"User-Agent": self.user_agent,
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"Cookie": cookie_str,
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"Host": "www.douyin.com",
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"Origin": "https://www.douyin.com/",
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"Referer": "https://www.douyin.com/",
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"Content-Type": "application/json;charset=UTF-8"
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},
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playwright_page=self.context_page,
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cookie_dict=cookie_dict,
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)
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# search_posts
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await self.search_posts()
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# block main crawler coroutine
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await asyncio.Event().wait()
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self.cookies = await self.browser_context.cookies()
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async def login(self):
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pass
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"""login douyin website and keep webdriver login state"""
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print("Begin login douyin ...")
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# todo ...
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def search_posts(self):
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pass
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async def check_login_state(self) -> bool:
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"""Check if the current login status is successful and return True otherwise return False"""
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current_cookie = await self.browser_context.cookies()
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_, cookie_dict = utils.convert_cookies(current_cookie)
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if cookie_dict.get("LOGIN_STATUS") == "1":
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return True
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return False
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def get_comments(self, item_id: str):
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pass
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async def search_posts(self):
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# It is possible to modify the source code to allow for the passing of a batch of keywords.
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for keyword in [self.keywords]:
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print("Begin search douyin keywords: ", keyword)
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aweme_list: List[str] = []
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max_note_len = 20
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page = 0
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while max_note_len > 0:
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try:
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posts_res = await self.dy_client.search_info_by_keyword(keyword=keyword, offset=page * 10)
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except DataFetchError:
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logging.error(f"search douyin keyword: {keyword} failed")
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break
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page += 1
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max_note_len -= 10
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for post_item in posts_res.get("data"):
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try:
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aweme_info: Dict = post_item.get("aweme_info") or \
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post_item.get("aweme_mix_info", {}).get("mix_items")[0]
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except TypeError:
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continue
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aweme_list.append(aweme_info.get("aweme_id"))
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await douyin.update_douyin_aweme(aweme_item=aweme_info)
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print(f"keyword:{keyword}, aweme_list:{aweme_list}")
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await self.batch_get_note_comments(aweme_list)
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async def batch_get_note_comments(self, aweme_list: List[str]):
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task_list: List[Task] = []
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for aweme_id in aweme_list:
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task = asyncio.create_task(self.get_comments(aweme_id), name=aweme_id)
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task_list.append(task)
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await asyncio.wait(task_list)
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async def get_comments(self, aweme_id: str):
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try:
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await self.dy_client.get_aweme_all_comments(
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aweme_id=aweme_id,
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callback=douyin.batch_update_dy_aweme_comments
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)
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print(f"aweme_id: {aweme_id} comments have all been obtained completed ...")
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except DataFetchError as e:
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logging.error(f"aweme_id: {aweme_id} get comments failed, error: {e}")
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
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from httpx import RequestError
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class DataFetchError(RequestError):
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"""something error when fetch"""
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class IPBlockError(RequestError):
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"""fetch so fast that the server block us ip"""
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@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
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from enum import Enum
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class SearchChannelType(Enum):
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"""search channel type"""
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GENERAL = "aweme_general" # 综合
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VIDEO = "aweme_video_web" # 视频
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USER = "aweme_user_web" # 用户
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LIVE = "aweme_live" # 直播
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class SearchSortType(Enum):
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"""search sort type"""
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GENERAL = 0 # 综合排序
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LATEST = 1 # 最新发布
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MOST_LIKE = 2 # 最多点赞
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class PublishTimeType(Enum):
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"""publish time type"""
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UNLIMITED = 0 # 不限
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ONE_DAY = 1 # 一天内
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ONE_WEEK = 2 # 一周内
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SIX_MONTH = 3 # 半年内
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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from .m_douyin import *
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@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
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import json
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from typing import Dict, List
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import utils
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async def update_douyin_aweme(aweme_item: Dict):
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aweme_id = aweme_item.get("aweme_id")
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user_info = aweme_item.get("author", {})
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local_db_item = {
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"aweme_id": aweme_id,
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"aweme_type": aweme_item.get("aweme_type"),
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"title": aweme_item.get("desc", ""),
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"desc": aweme_item.get("desc", ""),
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"create_time": aweme_item.get("create_time"),
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"user_id": user_info.get("uid"),
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"sec_uid": user_info.get("sec_uid"),
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"short_user_id": user_info.get("short_id"),
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"user_unique_id": user_info.get("unique_id"),
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"user_signature": user_info.get("signature"),
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"nickname": user_info.get("nickname"),
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"avatar": user_info.get("avatar_thumb", {}).get("url_list", [""])[0],
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"ip_location": aweme_item.get("ip_label", ""),
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"last_modify_ts": utils.get_current_timestamp(),
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}
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# do something ...
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print(f"update douyin aweme id:{aweme_id}, title:{local_db_item.get('title')}")
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async def batch_update_dy_aweme_comments(aweme_id: str, comments: List[Dict]):
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if not comments:
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return
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for comment_item in comments:
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await update_dy_aweme_comment(aweme_id, comment_item)
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async def update_dy_aweme_comment(aweme_id: str, comment_item: Dict):
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comment_aweme_id = comment_item.get("aweme_id")
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if aweme_id != comment_aweme_id:
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print(f"comment_aweme_id: {comment_aweme_id} != aweme_id: {aweme_id}")
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return
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user_info = comment_item.get("user")
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||||
comment_id = comment_item.get("cid")
|
||||
avatar_info = user_info.get("avatar_medium") or user_info.get("avatar_300x300") or user_info.get(
|
||||
"avatar_168x168") or user_info.get("avatar_thumb") or {}
|
||||
local_db_item = {
|
||||
"comment_id": comment_id,
|
||||
"create_time": comment_item.get("create_time"),
|
||||
"ip_location": comment_item.get("ip_label", ""),
|
||||
"aweme_id": aweme_id,
|
||||
"content": comment_item.get("text"),
|
||||
"content_extra": json.dumps(comment_item.get("text_extra", [])),
|
||||
"user_id": user_info.get("uid"),
|
||||
"sec_uid": user_info.get("sec_uid"),
|
||||
"short_user_id": user_info.get("short_id"),
|
||||
"user_unique_id": user_info.get("unique_id"),
|
||||
"user_signature": user_info.get("signature"),
|
||||
"nickname": user_info.get("nickname"),
|
||||
"avatar": avatar_info.get("url_list", [""])[0],
|
||||
"sub_comment_count": comment_item.get("reply_comment_total", 0),
|
||||
"last_modify_ts": utils.get_current_timestamp(),
|
||||
}
|
||||
# do something ...
|
||||
print(f"update aweme comment: {comment_id}, content: {local_db_item.get('content')}")
|
|
@ -3,4 +3,5 @@ Pillow==9.5.0
|
|||
playwright==1.33.0
|
||||
aioredis==2.0.1
|
||||
tenacity==8.2.2
|
||||
tornado==6.3.2
|
||||
tornado==6.3.2
|
||||
PyExecJS==1.5.1
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue