ComfyUI/comfy_extras/nodes_canny.py

300 lines
11 KiB
Python
Raw Normal View History

2023-07-13 17:26:48 +00:00
#From https://github.com/kornia/kornia
import math
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
import comfy.model_management
2023-07-13 17:26:48 +00:00
def get_canny_nms_kernel(device=None, dtype=None):
"""Utility function that returns 3x3 kernels for the Canny Non-maximal suppression."""
return torch.tensor(
[
[[[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0, -1.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]],
[[[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, -1.0]]],
[[[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0, 0.0], [0.0, -1.0, 0.0]]],
[[[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0, 0.0], [-1.0, 0.0, 0.0]]],
[[[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [-1.0, 1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]],
[[[-1.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]],
[[[0.0, -1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]],
[[[0.0, 0.0, -1.0], [0.0, 1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]],
],
device=device,
dtype=dtype,
)
def get_hysteresis_kernel(device=None, dtype=None):
"""Utility function that returns the 3x3 kernels for the Canny hysteresis."""
return torch.tensor(
[
[[[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 1.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]],
[[[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 1.0]]],
[[[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0, 0.0]]],
[[[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [1.0, 0.0, 0.0]]],
[[[0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [1.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]],
[[[1.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]],
[[[0.0, 1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]],
[[[0.0, 0.0, 1.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]],
],
device=device,
dtype=dtype,
)
def gaussian_blur_2d(img, kernel_size, sigma):
ksize_half = (kernel_size - 1) * 0.5
x = torch.linspace(-ksize_half, ksize_half, steps=kernel_size)
pdf = torch.exp(-0.5 * (x / sigma).pow(2))
x_kernel = pdf / pdf.sum()
x_kernel = x_kernel.to(device=img.device, dtype=img.dtype)
kernel2d = torch.mm(x_kernel[:, None], x_kernel[None, :])
kernel2d = kernel2d.expand(img.shape[-3], 1, kernel2d.shape[0], kernel2d.shape[1])
padding = [kernel_size // 2, kernel_size // 2, kernel_size // 2, kernel_size // 2]
img = torch.nn.functional.pad(img, padding, mode="reflect")
img = torch.nn.functional.conv2d(img, kernel2d, groups=img.shape[-3])
return img
def get_sobel_kernel2d(device=None, dtype=None):
kernel_x = torch.tensor([[-1.0, 0.0, 1.0], [-2.0, 0.0, 2.0], [-1.0, 0.0, 1.0]], device=device, dtype=dtype)
kernel_y = kernel_x.transpose(0, 1)
return torch.stack([kernel_x, kernel_y])
def spatial_gradient(input, normalized: bool = True):
r"""Compute the first order image derivative in both x and y using a Sobel operator.
.. image:: _static/img/spatial_gradient.png
Args:
input: input image tensor with shape :math:`(B, C, H, W)`.
mode: derivatives modality, can be: `sobel` or `diff`.
order: the order of the derivatives.
normalized: whether the output is normalized.
Return:
the derivatives of the input feature map. with shape :math:`(B, C, 2, H, W)`.
.. note::
See a working example `here <https://kornia-tutorials.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
filtering_edges.html>`__.
Examples:
>>> input = torch.rand(1, 3, 4, 4)
>>> output = spatial_gradient(input) # 1x3x2x4x4
>>> output.shape
torch.Size([1, 3, 2, 4, 4])
"""
# KORNIA_CHECK_IS_TENSOR(input)
# KORNIA_CHECK_SHAPE(input, ['B', 'C', 'H', 'W'])
# allocate kernel
kernel = get_sobel_kernel2d(device=input.device, dtype=input.dtype)
if normalized:
kernel = normalize_kernel2d(kernel)
# prepare kernel
b, c, h, w = input.shape
tmp_kernel = kernel[:, None, ...]
# Pad with "replicate for spatial dims, but with zeros for channel
spatial_pad = [kernel.size(1) // 2, kernel.size(1) // 2, kernel.size(2) // 2, kernel.size(2) // 2]
out_channels: int = 2
padded_inp = torch.nn.functional.pad(input.reshape(b * c, 1, h, w), spatial_pad, 'replicate')
out = F.conv2d(padded_inp, tmp_kernel, groups=1, padding=0, stride=1)
return out.reshape(b, c, out_channels, h, w)
def rgb_to_grayscale(image, rgb_weights = None):
r"""Convert a RGB image to grayscale version of image.
.. image:: _static/img/rgb_to_grayscale.png
The image data is assumed to be in the range of (0, 1).
Args:
image: RGB image to be converted to grayscale with shape :math:`(*,3,H,W)`.
rgb_weights: Weights that will be applied on each channel (RGB).
The sum of the weights should add up to one.
Returns:
grayscale version of the image with shape :math:`(*,1,H,W)`.
.. note::
See a working example `here <https://kornia-tutorials.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
color_conversions.html>`__.
Example:
>>> input = torch.rand(2, 3, 4, 5)
>>> gray = rgb_to_grayscale(input) # 2x1x4x5
"""
if len(image.shape) < 3 or image.shape[-3] != 3:
raise ValueError(f"Input size must have a shape of (*, 3, H, W). Got {image.shape}")
if rgb_weights is None:
# 8 bit images
if image.dtype == torch.uint8:
rgb_weights = torch.tensor([76, 150, 29], device=image.device, dtype=torch.uint8)
# floating point images
elif image.dtype in (torch.float16, torch.float32, torch.float64):
rgb_weights = torch.tensor([0.299, 0.587, 0.114], device=image.device, dtype=image.dtype)
else:
raise TypeError(f"Unknown data type: {image.dtype}")
else:
# is tensor that we make sure is in the same device/dtype
rgb_weights = rgb_weights.to(image)
# unpack the color image channels with RGB order
r: Tensor = image[..., 0:1, :, :]
g: Tensor = image[..., 1:2, :, :]
b: Tensor = image[..., 2:3, :, :]
w_r, w_g, w_b = rgb_weights.unbind()
return w_r * r + w_g * g + w_b * b
def canny(
input,
low_threshold = 0.1,
high_threshold = 0.2,
kernel_size = 5,
sigma = 1,
hysteresis = True,
eps = 1e-6,
):
r"""Find edges of the input image and filters them using the Canny algorithm.
.. image:: _static/img/canny.png
Args:
input: input image tensor with shape :math:`(B,C,H,W)`.
low_threshold: lower threshold for the hysteresis procedure.
high_threshold: upper threshold for the hysteresis procedure.
kernel_size: the size of the kernel for the gaussian blur.
sigma: the standard deviation of the kernel for the gaussian blur.
hysteresis: if True, applies the hysteresis edge tracking.
Otherwise, the edges are divided between weak (0.5) and strong (1) edges.
eps: regularization number to avoid NaN during backprop.
Returns:
- the canny edge magnitudes map, shape of :math:`(B,1,H,W)`.
- the canny edge detection filtered by thresholds and hysteresis, shape of :math:`(B,1,H,W)`.
.. note::
See a working example `here <https://kornia-tutorials.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
canny.html>`__.
Example:
>>> input = torch.rand(5, 3, 4, 4)
>>> magnitude, edges = canny(input) # 5x3x4x4
>>> magnitude.shape
torch.Size([5, 1, 4, 4])
>>> edges.shape
torch.Size([5, 1, 4, 4])
"""
# KORNIA_CHECK_IS_TENSOR(input)
# KORNIA_CHECK_SHAPE(input, ['B', 'C', 'H', 'W'])
# KORNIA_CHECK(
# low_threshold <= high_threshold,
# "Invalid input thresholds. low_threshold should be smaller than the high_threshold. Got: "
# f"{low_threshold}>{high_threshold}",
# )
# KORNIA_CHECK(0 < low_threshold < 1, f'Invalid low threshold. Should be in range (0, 1). Got: {low_threshold}')
# KORNIA_CHECK(0 < high_threshold < 1, f'Invalid high threshold. Should be in range (0, 1). Got: {high_threshold}')
device = input.device
dtype = input.dtype
# To Grayscale
if input.shape[1] == 3:
input = rgb_to_grayscale(input)
# Gaussian filter
blurred: Tensor = gaussian_blur_2d(input, kernel_size, sigma)
# Compute the gradients
gradients: Tensor = spatial_gradient(blurred, normalized=False)
# Unpack the edges
gx: Tensor = gradients[:, :, 0]
gy: Tensor = gradients[:, :, 1]
# Compute gradient magnitude and angle
magnitude: Tensor = torch.sqrt(gx * gx + gy * gy + eps)
angle: Tensor = torch.atan2(gy, gx)
# Radians to Degrees
angle = 180.0 * angle / math.pi
# Round angle to the nearest 45 degree
angle = torch.round(angle / 45) * 45
# Non-maximal suppression
nms_kernels: Tensor = get_canny_nms_kernel(device, dtype)
nms_magnitude: Tensor = F.conv2d(magnitude, nms_kernels, padding=nms_kernels.shape[-1] // 2)
# Get the indices for both directions
positive_idx: Tensor = (angle / 45) % 8
positive_idx = positive_idx.long()
negative_idx: Tensor = ((angle / 45) + 4) % 8
negative_idx = negative_idx.long()
# Apply the non-maximum suppression to the different directions
channel_select_filtered_positive: Tensor = torch.gather(nms_magnitude, 1, positive_idx)
channel_select_filtered_negative: Tensor = torch.gather(nms_magnitude, 1, negative_idx)
channel_select_filtered: Tensor = torch.stack(
[channel_select_filtered_positive, channel_select_filtered_negative], 1
)
is_max: Tensor = channel_select_filtered.min(dim=1)[0] > 0.0
magnitude = magnitude * is_max
# Threshold
edges: Tensor = F.threshold(magnitude, low_threshold, 0.0)
low: Tensor = magnitude > low_threshold
high: Tensor = magnitude > high_threshold
edges = low * 0.5 + high * 0.5
edges = edges.to(dtype)
# Hysteresis
if hysteresis:
edges_old: Tensor = -torch.ones(edges.shape, device=edges.device, dtype=dtype)
hysteresis_kernels: Tensor = get_hysteresis_kernel(device, dtype)
while ((edges_old - edges).abs() != 0).any():
weak: Tensor = (edges == 0.5).float()
strong: Tensor = (edges == 1).float()
hysteresis_magnitude: Tensor = F.conv2d(
edges, hysteresis_kernels, padding=hysteresis_kernels.shape[-1] // 2
)
hysteresis_magnitude = (hysteresis_magnitude == 1).any(1, keepdim=True).to(dtype)
hysteresis_magnitude = hysteresis_magnitude * weak + strong
edges_old = edges.clone()
edges = hysteresis_magnitude + (hysteresis_magnitude == 0) * weak * 0.5
edges = hysteresis_magnitude
return magnitude, edges
class Canny:
@classmethod
def INPUT_TYPES(s):
return {"required": {"image": ("IMAGE",),
"low_threshold": ("FLOAT", {"default": 0.4, "min": 0.01, "max": 0.99, "step": 0.01}),
"high_threshold": ("FLOAT", {"default": 0.8, "min": 0.01, "max": 0.99, "step": 0.01})
}}
RETURN_TYPES = ("IMAGE",)
FUNCTION = "detect_edge"
CATEGORY = "image/preprocessors"
def detect_edge(self, image, low_threshold, high_threshold):
output = canny(image.to(comfy.model_management.get_torch_device()).movedim(-1, 1), low_threshold, high_threshold)
img_out = output[1].to(comfy.model_management.intermediate_device()).repeat(1, 3, 1, 1).movedim(1, -1)
2023-07-13 17:26:48 +00:00
return (img_out,)
NODE_CLASS_MAPPINGS = {
"Canny": Canny,
}